Gear Removal

Crab Pot & Net Retrieval and Loss Prevention

Crab Pot Retrieval and Removal

Derelict Crab Pot Removal & Prevention Project

Port Townsend & Dungeness Bay Derelict Crab Pot Removal and Prevention Project

More than 12,000 crab pots are lost and become derelict every year in Washington’s Salish Sea, killing over 177,000 harvestable crab each year.

The Salish Sea Alliance (SSA) works to eliminate impacts of lost crab pots through targeted removals, research, education and outreach. Since 2002, the SSA and its partners have removed over 5,400 derelict crab pots from the waters of the Salish Sea.

How are crab pots lost?
Strong tidal currents, abrupt changes in water depth, intense vessel traffic (commercial and recreational) and crowded fishing grounds can all contribute to high concentrations of derelict crab pots. These conditions can lead to vessel running over buoys and lines, temporary or permanent buoy submersion, drifting pots, and entanglement with other gear. Gear malfunction, user error and sabotage have also been identified as reasons for pot loss.
Overview
Port Townsend and Dungeness Bays are popular places for crabbing, resulting in significant gear loss (documented in previous removal operations.) Understanding how to prevent pot loss at a local level will help guide prevention outreach and education efforts throughout the Salish Sea region. This project, in partnership with the Jefferson and Clallam County Marine Resources Committees and Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, will include three years of derelict crab pot removal operations and a targeted recreational crabber outreach campaign.

Methods

Targeted crab pot removal and community outreach in Port Townsend and Dungeness Bays aim to reduce marine debris and protect vital nearshore habitats.

Three consecutive years of derelict crab pot removal operations will be conducted within predetermined “study areas” in Port Townsend and Dungeness Bays. Derelict crab pots will be located via sidescan sonar surveys covering the study areas. After survey data is processed, commercial divers will dive down to the identified targets and attach a rope to the derelict crab pots which are then hauled on board the vessel with a hydraulic winch. Crab pots with identification information will be returned to their owners, unidentifiable but usable pots will be donated to local organizations, and unusable pots will be recycled.

The Jefferson and Clallam County MRCs will spearhead outreach activities in their respective counties. Outreach activities are expected to include but are not limited to free workshops, dockside education, social media, and distribution of educational materials at marine supply stores, marinas, ferry terminals, and other locations frequented by crabbers. The efficacy of outreach strategies will be evaluated through documented changes in annual crab pot loss and feedback gathered through user surveys.

Goals

Halt continued mortality of Dungeness crab and other species in derelict crab pots

Over 5,200 acres of marine habitat cleared of marine debris

Document the impacts of derelict crab pots

Establish an effective and measurable outreach campaign

Reduce the number of crab pots lost annually

Fishing Nets Retrieval and Removal

Newly Lost Nets Reporting, Response, and Retrieval Program

A no-fault program helping fishers report and recover lost nets quickly—preventing long-term harm to Puget Sound’s marine life and habitats.

As of December 2015, the Salish Sea Alliance removed more than 5,600 pieces of derelict gillnets throughout the Puget Sound region. This large-scale operation to remove nets, which had been lost anywhere from a few years to decades long took over twelve years to complete. We are now focused on preventing future loss and retrieving newly lost nets as quickly as possible.

To facilitate this effort we developed the newly lost net Reporting, Response and Retrieval Program. Working closely with Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife and Puget Sound Treaty Tribes, this no-fault, no-penalty program provides commercial fishers with a reporting system to ensure that newly lost nets are located and removed before they become derelict and cause unintended harm.

Since the program’s inception in 2012, the Foundation has removed 87 newly lost nets and investigated 132 reports of lost nets. The remaining reports were either not found or determined to not be derelict fishing gear.

The Foundation urges all fishers to report lost nets within 24 hours. 

Tribal fishers can report through their tribal channels or to the Salish Sea Alliance at:

(360)-733-1725

 or online HERE

State fishers can report to the Salish Sea Alliance or to WDFW at:

(855)-542-3935

Include the following information in your report (please be as detailed as possible):

Type of gear
General Location
Approximate Water Depth
Latitude
Longitude

For More Information Please Contact